Admission to SQU undergraduate programs is competitive and based on high school grades, standardized test scores, and performance in required subjects relevant to the desired college. Requirements vary by college, with professional colleges like Medicine and Engineering having higher threshold scores.

International students can apply through the International Students Office. Applicants must provide academic transcripts, proof of English proficiency (TOEFL or IELTS), and meet specific academic requirements for their chosen program. SQU offers limited scholarships for international students based on academic merit.

Graduate program applicants must hold a bachelor's degree in a related field with a minimum GPA of 2.75 or equivalent. Research-based programs typically require a research proposal. English proficiency is required for all programs, and some departments may conduct interviews or require standardized tests like GRE or GMAT.

SQU operates on a semester system with two main semesters: Fall (August to December) and Spring (January to May). A shorter Summer semester is also available for some courses. Each regular semester lasts approximately 16 weeks, including final examination periods.

SQU primarily offers on-campus education but has expanded its e-learning capabilities. Some graduate programs and professional development courses offer blended learning options. The university's Center for Educational Technology provides support for online learning tools and platforms.

SQU provides comprehensive support services including academic advising, tutoring centers, career guidance, counseling services, health services, and disability support. The Deanship of Student Affairs coordinates various student activities, clubs, and welfare programs to enhance the overall university experience.

SQU provides on-campus accommodation for eligible students. The university has separate dormitories for male and female students with various room types. Residential halls are equipped with essential facilities including study areas, dining halls, and recreational spaces. Priority is given to students from distant regions of Oman.

Students can participate in various extracurricular activities through more than 60 student clubs and organizations. These include academic societies, cultural groups, sports teams, community service clubs, and special interest groups. The university regularly hosts cultural events, sports competitions, and academic conferences throughout the year.

SQU campus features multiple dining options including the main student restaurant, college cafeterias, and coffee shops. The university offers subsidized meal plans for students living in residential halls. Dining facilities serve a variety of food options catering to different dietary preferences, with halal options available throughout campus.